Caselaw Digest
Caselaw Digest

SV v AV

7 February 2024
[2024] EWFC 86 (B)
Family Court
A wife sued her ex-husband for money after their divorce. The judge didn't believe the wife's story and said she didn't need any money from her ex because she's living with a new partner who supports her. The judge also said a pre-nuptial agreement was unfair, so it didn't matter.

Key Facts

  • Wife (SV) applied for financial remedies order after divorce from Husband (AV).
  • Dispute over date of separation (Wife: April 2018; Husband: March 2016).
  • Wife has three children from a previous relationship.
  • Numerous properties in dispute, with differing claims of ownership and beneficial interest.
  • Alleged pre-nuptial agreement, the validity and terms of which are disputed.
  • Wife claims Husband has undisclosed assets.
  • Husband diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety.
  • Intervenor (UV) involved, residing with Husband at the former marital home.
  • Significant legal costs incurred by all parties.

Legal Principles

Section 25 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973: Considerations for financial remedies orders, including welfare of children (not applicable here), and all circumstances of the case.

Matrimonial Causes Act 1973

Weight to be attached to pre-nuptial agreements (Radmacher v Granatino): Free will, undue influence, informed consent, legal advice, fairness, individual autonomy.

Radmacher v Granatino [2010] UKSC 427

PMA signed in a country where common, simply drafted, and signed without legal advice or disclosure: Court must consider this when determining its weight.

Versteegh v Versteegh [2018] EWCA Civ 1050

Presumption of advancement in property transfers between parent and child, rebuttable.

Burden of proof lies with the party making the assertion.

Lucas warning: Just because a party is not telling the truth about one aspect doesn't mean they're lying about everything.

Rental income from non-matrimonial property used to fund living expenses doesn't change its fundamental nature.

MCJ v MAJ [2016] EWHC 1672

Section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973: Applications to set aside property dispositions.

Matrimonial Causes Act 1973

Cohabitation: No strict definition; court considers all circumstances, including finances and time spent together.

Outcomes

Wife's claims dismissed.

No matrimonial assets; Wife cohabiting and financially supported by RK; pre-nuptial agreement deemed unfair and given no weight.

Clean break order.

Reflects dismissal of Wife's claims.

Separation date set as March 2016.

Husband's evidence more credible; Wife's evidence deemed unreliable and implausible.

Husband's beneficial ownership of properties limited to 16.6% interest in BR (former marital home).

Evidence supports that his father controlled property portfolio, and Husband’s interest in BR acquired post-separation.

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