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Damian Ferko v Ealing Magistrates Court & Ors

[2023] EWHC 1817 (Admin)
A tenant's mould problem was dismissed by the lower court. He appealed, and a higher court said the lower court didn't explain its decision properly. The higher court sent the case back to the lower court to fix it and make sure it has all the right information before the appeal can happen.

Key Facts

  • Appellant is a tenant complaining of serious mould growth in his flat, alleging statutory nuisance.
  • Magistrates' Court dismissed the Appellant's complaint.
  • Appellant appeals by way of case stated, seeking to amend the Case Stated (CS).
  • The CS initially lacked key findings of fact and raised insufficient questions of law.
  • Respondents disagreed on the extent of necessary amendments to the CS.

Legal Principles

Summary procedure for abatement of nuisance under Environmental Protection Act 1990 (EPA 1990), s.82.

Environmental Protection Act 1990

Appeal procedure under Magistrates' Courts Act 1980, s.111 and Criminal Procedure Rules 2020, Part 35.

Magistrates' Courts Act 1980; Criminal Procedure Rules 2020

High Court's power to amend or remit a case stated under Senior Courts Act 1981, s.28A.

Senior Courts Act 1981

Requirements for a Case Stated under Criminal Procedure Rules 2020, r.35.3.

Criminal Procedure Rules 2020

The need for reasons in NCTA decisions, supported by case law.

R v Harrow Crown Court ex. P. Dave [1994] 1 WLR 98; R v Inner London Crown Court Ex. P Lambeth LBC [1999] 12 WLUK 186

Outcomes

The High Court granted the application to amend the Case Stated.

To ensure a fair and effective appeal hearing by addressing all raised issues.

The Case Stated was remitted to the Magistrates' Court for amendment.

The High Court lacks the power to directly amend the CS; its role is to guide the amendment.

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