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Benjamin Scarcliffe v Brampton Valley Group Ltd

29 June 2023
[2023] EWHC 1565 (KB)
High Court
A tree surgeon sued for a serious back injury. The judge believed he exaggerated how bad his injuries were and that he had pre-existing back problems. So, while he got some money, it was far less than he asked for because of his dishonesty and pre-existing conditions.

Key Facts

  • Accident on 22 September 2017 during claimant's employment as an arborist.
  • Claimant suffered two transverse process spinal fractures.
  • Claimant developed chronic post-traumatic pain.
  • Defendant argued pre-existing degenerative spine contributed significantly to claimant's condition.
  • Significant disparity between claimant's reported disability and observed capabilities.
  • Claimant's family has five children, two with severe disabilities.
  • Claimant's pre-accident medical history included back and shoulder problems.

Legal Principles

Damages aim to put the claimant in the position they would have been in but for the injury.

Wells-v-Wells [1999] 1 AC 345

Claimant entitled to damages for reasonable needs arising from injuries.

Whiten v St George's [2011] EWHC 2066 (QB)

Court may use a lump sum assessment for past and future employment losses due to imponderables.

Blamire-v-South Cumbria [1993] PIQR Q1, Willemse-v-Hesp [2003] EWCA Civ 994

Experts have an overriding duty to help the court, their opinions must be objective and non-partisan.

Muyepa-v-Ministry of Defence [2022] EWHC 2648 (KB)

A 25% reduction is applied to past gratuitous care.

Ali-v-Caton & MIB [2013] EWHC 1730

Care provided must be extra/beyond what would have been provided in any event.

Giambrone-v-Sunworld [2004] EWCA Civ 158

Outcomes

Judgment entered in favour of the claimant.

Claimant suffered injuries resulting in chronic pain, but pre-existing conditions and claimant's actions were factors influencing the extent of damages.

Damages awarded totalled £275,063.03.

Detailed breakdown of damages across various heads of claim, considering the claimant's exaggeration of disability, pre-existing conditions, and the likelihood of future improvement with treatment. A significant portion of the claim was discounted due to inconsistencies in the claimant's testimony and overestimation of care needs.

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