Caselaw Digest
Caselaw Digest

Lowenthal v NHS Resolution

27 July 2023
[2023] EWHC 3560 (KB)
High Court
Someone sued a hospital trust for overpaying on a house sale, claiming a secret deal. The judge looked at emails and said there was no proof of a deal, so the lawsuit was thrown out.

Key Facts

  • Miss Lowenthal claimed NHS Resolution overpaid on a property sale, alleging a prior agreement to settle costs at £27,500 instead of the £50,000 Costs Order.
  • NHS Resolution applied to strike out the claim or grant summary judgment.
  • Miss Lowenthal cited vulnerability, leading to several adjournments.
  • Key evidence included email exchanges from December 2014, which the claimant argued demonstrated a concluded agreement.
  • A subsequent email in January 2015 suggested no agreement had been reached.

Legal Principles

A claim can be struck out if it discloses no reasonable grounds or is an abuse of court process (CPR 3.4(2)).

CPR 3.4(2)

Summary judgment can be granted if a claimant has no real prospect of success and there's no compelling reason for a trial (CPR 24.2).

CPR 24.2

The court should not conduct a mini-trial when assessing prospects of success; however, factual assertions must be analysed and cannot be taken at face value, especially if contradicted by evidence.

Lewison J in A C Ward & Sons [2009]

Outcomes

The claim was struck out.

The court found the claimant had no realistic prospect of success, as the email evidence did not support the existence of a concluded agreement to settle at £27,500. A subsequent email contradicted the claimant's assertion of a prior agreement.

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